Beginner Guide to Chinese characters
Unit 1
Unit 2
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 5
Unit 6
Unit 7
Unit 8
Unit 9
Unit 10
Unit 11
Unit 12
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Character: 去 (qù) to go
土 | |
writing patterns, not components
n/acategory: n/a
structure: up down
5stroke count
HSK 1
Breakdown
去 (qù) “to go” is formed by the component 土 (tǔ) “soil” on top and the radical 厶 at the bottom. Both of the elements are substitutes for obsolete parts, and the glyph origin of 去 (qù) is unknown.
qù 去 to go |
tǔ 土 soil |
zài 在 to be (in/at) |
zuò 坐 to sit |
---|---|---|---|
厶 component |
néng 能 can |
yún 云 cloud |
Used as a component
去 (qù) “to go” can be either a phonetic or semantic component.
qù 去 to go |
jié 劫 to rob |
fǎ 法 law |
qiè 怯 timid |
---|
Used as a morpheme/word
As a word, 去 (qù) has two main meanings, “to go” and “to be going to (do).” As a component, 去 (qù) can indicate removing, losing, or something in the past.
Wordlist
- HSK 1: 去 (qù) to go
- HSK 2: 去年 (qùnián) last year
- HSK 3: 过去 (guòqu) past
- HSK 5: 去世 (qùshì) to pass away
- HSK 5: 失去 (shīqù) to lose
How to pronounce
First, round up your lips as if you’re whistling, then say chee, as in “cheese.”
4th | Pinyin | Yale | IPA |
---|---|---|---|
Initial | q- | ch | [tɕʰ] |
Final | -ü | yu | [y] |