Beginner Guide to Chinese characters
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Character: 果 (guǒ) fruit
Pinyin | guǒ | ||
---|---|---|---|
Meaning | fruit; result | ||
Radical | 木 | 繁體字 | same |
Breakdown
果 (guǒ) “fruit” is a pictograph of a tree full of fruit, and it can be divided into two parts. The one at the bottom is the radical 木 (mù) “wood,” which stands for a tree. The other one is 日 (rì)💡, but it does not mean “sun,” as it is a pictographic symbol, which merges with the vertical stroke of 木 (mù) below and forms the pattern 田, representing the fruit on a tree.
guǒ 果 fruit |
rì 日 sun |
shí 时 time |
xīng 星 star |
---|---|---|---|
mù 木 wood |
chuáng 床 bed |
xiū 休 to rest |
Used as a component
果 (guǒ) “fruit” usually plays a phonetic role when being a component.
guǒ 果 fruit |
kè 课 class |
luǒ 裸 naked |
huái 踝 ankle |
---|
💡 Some sources consider the top component as 田 (tián).
Used as a morpheme/word
果 (guǒ) cannot be used alone as a word. Instead, it is used as a morpheme that signifies “fruit” or “result.”
Wordlist
- HSK 1: 苹果 (píngguǒ) apple
- HSK 1: 水果 (shuǐguǒ) fruit
- HSK 3: 如果 (rúguǒ) if
- HSK 4: 果汁 (guǒzhī) juice
- HSK 4: 结果 (jiéguǒ) result
How to pronounce
This character sounds like the connected k-wa of “ask war.”
3rd | Pinyin | Yale | IPA |
---|---|---|---|
Initial | g- | g | [k] |
Final | -uo | wo | [ʊo] |