Character: 吗 (ma) question particle

吗 (ma) is a question particle, the character is visualized as a mouth next to a horse sitting on the ground
Pinyin ma
Meaning ma: question particle for close-ended questions
: used as a phonetic part for loanwords
Radical 繁體字
Two writing patterns can be found in the character 吗 (ma) question particle: 口, highlighted in red; and 马, highlighted in yellow

writing patterns, not components

Chinese character phono-semantic compoundcategory: phono-semantic compound

Chinese character left right structurestructure: left right

6stroke count

HSK 1

Stroke order of the Chinese character 吗 (ma) question particle. There are 6 strokes, and the character is written from left to right

Breakdown

吗 (ma) is a phono-semantic compound character that works mostly as a particle for close-ended questions. The radical 口 (kǒu) “mouth” indicates this character is related to speech, and it also shows that the other part, 马 (mǎ) “horse,” is a phonetic component.

ma

question
kǒu

mouth


and
liàng

bright


horse


mother


to scold

Used as a morpheme/word

吗 (ma) is mostly used as a question particle. However, sometimes it can be used phonetically to form loanwords and is pronounced using the third tone, (mǎ).

How to pronounce

This character sounds like ma, as in “mark.”

n/a /3rd Pinyin Yale IPA
Initial m- m [m]
Final -a a [ɑ]

Chinese character practice sheet